Abstract
Co-authored by Gabriela Patrick, Toyota Motor North America
The atomization energy in the rotary bell is provided by the high-speed rotation and the centrifugal forces associated with it. Accordingly, the mechanisms controlling atomization and droplet diameters depend mainly on the rotating speed, the diameter of the bell cup, and the paint properties and flow rate. Compressed air is used as the shaping air (SA) to transport the paint droplets to the target surface. This presentation investigates the impact of the temperature of the shaping air on paint transfer efficiency (TE) and coating appearance.
The objective is to quantify the benefit of controlled shaping air temperature in an Electrostatic Rotary Bell Sprayer (ERBS). The results show observable improvements in TE and appearance.
Biography
Nelson Akafuah is the Associate Director of the Institute of Research for Technology Development (IR4TD) at the University of Kentucky.
Nelson obtained a Ph.D. in mechanical engineering from the University of Kentucky in Lexington, KY, an Executive MBA from Strayer University, an MS degree in mechanical engineering from the University of New Orleans, and a BS degree in Mechanical engineering from the University of Science and Technology, in Kumasi, Ghana.
He has worked as a project engineer at KITE, in Kumasi, Ghana, as a mechanical engineer at General Electric Power Systems in Schenectady, NY, and he served as a post-Doctoral Scholar in the department of mechanical engineering at the University of Kentucky.
Akafuah research interest includes: non-intrusive inspection and evaluation of materials sub-surface integrity; quantitative evaluation of coated surface attributes, appearance, and integrity (thickness, adhesion); and droplet transport and behavior in spray applications.